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Don't Let it Happen to You!

"I was late for class and a teacher caught me in the hallway. When he sent me to the principal I became upset, yelled at the teacher and shoved him. You get detention for being late to class."

"Now, I’m expelled for hitting a teacher!"

Keep Calm
Many students are expelled because they get angry while being disciplined for small things.

What happens:

  • Your teacher should take you to the principal’s office.

  • The principal will explain why you may be suspended.

  • Only your principal or assistant principal may remove you from school. Teachers can discipline students but cannot remove them from school.

  • The principal should have a meeting with you and your parents/guardians in 3-5 days. 

  • Principals can give short term suspensions (10 days or less).

Meeting with the principal

  • Prepare for this meeting.
  • Attend the meeting with your parent/guardian.
  • Go to this meeting! It is your best chance to keep you suspension less than 10 days.
  • Do not have a bad attitude at this meeting! Principals may remove you from school for a long time because of attitude.
  • The principal may:
    • Let you return to school.
    • Ask the superintendent to suspend you for a longer time.
    • Ask the superintendent to expel you from school.

Options after Expulsion

GED classes or alternative education programs

Schools may let you return early from suspension for good behavior. Check your school handbook to learn how they do this. If the handbook does not have a policy, call the principal or superintendent’s office.

Can my statements be used in a criminal case?
Any statement a student makes regarding an incident may only be used for that suspension proceeding. Your statements can not be used in any criminal or delinquency proceedings unless you have  been informed of your right to remain silent and your right to have a parent present.  This protection applies to both regular and special education students.

What do I wear?
Dress professionally as if you were going to an office job.  Look  out of character for the offense with which you are being charged. Don't wear ripped up clothing or shirts with offensive language or images.  Look responsible.  How you look will make a difference.

Superintendent’s Investigation
If the principal feels you should be expelled or suspended for more than 10 days (extended suspension) s/he must write a report to the Superintendent’s office. You should get a copy of this report. The Superintendent’s office will investigate your case. They look at your school files and talk with school officials about your case.  Details.

The Superintendent’s Meeting
The Superintendent will have a meeting with you and your parents/guardians within 10 school days of your first day of suspension.  Before the meeting, it is important to prepare.

Appeal to the School Board
If you disagree with the superintendent, you may go to the school board. You must write a letter within ten days of the superintendent’s decision. The letter can be short and should say you appeal the decision of the superintendent. The school board should let you decide between a private and public hearing.  Details on appeals.

Source: Rob Bader with editing by MLAN

Last date of legal review  01/15/08 (PLL/M.A.J.)

Is this legal advice? This site offers legal information, not legal advice.  We make every effort to ensure the accuracy of the information and to clearly explain your options.  However we do not provide legal advice - the application of the law to your individual circumstances. For legal advice, you should consult an attorney.  See our section on Finding Legal Help.

About this website. The Maryland State Law Library, a court-related agency of the Maryland Judiciary, sponsors this site. The website was developed (1999-2007) as part of an access to justice initiative by the Maryland Legal Assistance Network (MLAN) in collaboration with a number of legal services providers serving low and moderate income Marylanders.  In the absence of file-specific attribution or copyright, the Maryland State Law Library may hold the copyright to parts of this website. You are free to copy the information for your own use or for other non-commercial purposes with the following language “Source: Maryland's People’s Law Library – www.peoples-law.org. © Maryland State Law Library, 2007.”

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