Bullying
"Bullying" occurs when you are repeatedly harassed or intimidated by another student. Bullying includes threats and nasty remarks as well as physical actions like pushing or hitting, written conduct, and damaging your property. It is considered bullying if the other student's words or actions prevent you from doing well in school or enjoying after-school activities, or if the conduct substantially interferes with your physical or psychological well-being. Bullying also includes electronic communication, such as that transmitted by a landline telephone, cell phone, computer, or pager. This is often referred to as "cyberbullying." Bullying is conduct that occurs on school property, at a school activity or event, or on a school bus. Conduct that occurs in other places is also considered to be bullying if it substantially disrupts the orderly operation of a school.
If you are being bullied, you should:
- Tell a parent, a teacher, a counselor or someone who can help
- Try not to show anger or fear
- Calmly tell the student to stop
- Walk away
- Try to avoid situations where bullying is likely to happen
How can you help someone else who is being bullied?
- If you feel safe, tell the bully to stop
- Don't encourage the bullying
- Be a friend to the student being bullied
- Tell a parent, a teacher, a counselor or someone who can help
- Encourage the student being bullied to tell an adult
Can I fight back if someone bullies me?
If you hit back, you could be guilty of an assault on the bully. Even though in court you could say it was self-defense, that's something you would have to discuss with a lawyer.
The bully could be guilty of an assault on you, if he or she hits you or you're afraid that he or she may be ready to hit you. You can always walk away from people who want to hurt you.
Bottom line: if you're being bullied, tell your parents, school officials, or the police.
Is this legal advice?
This site offers legal information, not legal advice. We make every effort to ensure the accuracy of the information and to clearly explain your options. However we do not provide legal advice - the application of the law to your individual circumstances. For legal advice, you should consult an attorney. The Maryland State Law Library, a court-related agency of the Maryland Judiciary, sponsors this site. In the absence of file-specific attribution or copyright, the Maryland State Law Library may hold the copyright to parts of this website. You are free to copy the information for your own use or for other non-commercial purposes with the following language “Source: Maryland's People’s Law Library – www.peoples-law.org. © Maryland State Law Library, 2013.”
