Last Date Edited:  05/07/2008

Defending Yourself in Small Claims Court

MORE on Option #7 - File a Cross Claim Against One of Your Co-Defendants

 

  1. Do Nothing
  2. Point Out Technical/Procedural Problems
  3. Negotiate - Mediate - Arbitrate - Settle!
  4. Defend Yourself
  5. Assert a Claim against the Person Who Sued You
  6. Sue the Responsible Person
  7. Make a Claim Against Another Defendant
  8. Propose Paying in Installments

Sometimes there is another defendant who was also sued by the plaintiff (the person who started the law suit). If the other defendant actually owes you money in the same dispute, you can file a “cross claim”. MD Rule 3-331 (You can also ask for other types of compensation but money is the most common.)

Timing - You must file your cross claim within 10 days after the deadline to file the Notice of Intent to Defend. The Notice to Defend is due 15 days after you (a defendant) receive a copy of the Complaint.

If you choose this option, be clear and concise. Explain your story. This is not an opportunity to criticize. It is not your chance to argue the whole case. Just include the highlights.

Remember, you should prepare for the trial just as if you had filed the complaint first.

  • To prepare your case, use this Resource Guide to walk through the same steps that you would have taken had you filed first. Starting Your Case.
  • You cannot file for more money or other types of help (relief) than the District Court allows. If your claim is not right for District Court, your case can be transferred to Circuit Court. The maximum amount you can sue for in a small claims case is $5,000.  The maximum amount you can sue for in District Court is $30,000 (effective October 1, 2007), before that date the maximum amount was $25,000).
  • The original complaint and your cross-claim will both be heard during the same trial. (If there is a good reason, the court can order the trials be held at different times.)