6 Resources to Find the Information You Need About a Maryland Business

If you need to sue a business, you must determine exactly who owns it. This will help you decide on the legal entity / person(s) to name in your lawsuit. If you make the wrong choice, you may win a judgment but not be able to enforce it. You will then need to go back to court and spend extra time adding the correct name. More on who to sue.

District Court Judges report that failing to sue the proper legal party is a common mistake for self-represented persons. More on Common Mistakes.

 

Resource #1 – State personal property tax information database. Resource #4 - For individuals with certain occupations, research the business license.
Resource #2 - If you know the Trade Name of the Business … Resource # 5 – Information on finance companies and financial institutions.
Resource #3 - If you know the Trademark of the business... Resource # 6 – Finding the information behind the fictitious business name.


Resource #1 – State personal property tax information database

”In Maryland, businesses must pay an annual tax based on the value of their personal property (furniture, fixtures, tools, machinery, equipment, etc.). The Department of Assessments and Taxation (DAT) administers the valuation process. The counties and towns collect the tax based on the location of the property.”  DAT contact information

”The Department of Assessments and Taxation automatically registers

when these legal entities form.”

“All other businesses (sole proprietorships, general partnerships) that own or lease personal property or need a business license are required to:

  • obtain an identification number by registering with the Department of Assessments and Taxation, and
  • file an annual personal property return.”

The DAT database shows the business's principal office and other contact information such as the resident agent. The resident agent is the person designated to accept service of a lawsuit. More terms used in the DAT database.

Tip - When you look up a business, you will find a principal office listed. This may not be the same location as the one where you conducted your business transaction. To find out if this is the same business, contact the resident agent or owner. Ask if they have a business at the location with which you are familiar. The database lists an address but not a phone number. You can find the phone number by searching the Internet or calling Directory Assistance.


Resource #2 - If you know the Trade Name of the Business …

Businesses can (but are not required to) register a "trade name" with the Department of Assessments and Taxation. “A trade name is the name by which a business is known to the public to distinguish it from another business or person.”

For information on trade names, contact the State Department of Assessments and Taxation, Trade Name Search and Registration.

Resource #3 - If you know the Trademark of the business…

“A trademark is a unique graphic symbol or logo associated with a business, which distinguishes it from another business or person.” For more information on trademark registration, contact the Trademark Division of the Office of the Secretary of State.

Resource #4 - For individuals with certain occupations, research the business license

Contact the Clerk of the Circuit Court  in the county in which the business is located.

Regulatory licenses are issued by the Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation (DLLR).  The DLLR website has information on licensed individuals and their locations. You can also call the
Division of Occupational and Professional Licensing (410) 218-5925

“Individuals working in the following areas need to obtain occupational or professional licenses in addition to State and local business licenses:”

  • Architects
  • Barbers
  • Bay Pilots
  • Certified Public Accountants
  • Cosmetologists
  • Master Electricians
  • Examining Engineers
  • Foresters
  • Heating Ventilation, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration
  • Home Improvement Contractors and Sales
  • Interior Designers
  • Landscape Architects
  • Office of Cemetery Oversight
  • Professional Engineers
  • Professional Land Surveyors
  • Plumbers
  • Real Estate Appraisers
  • Real Estate Brokers and Sales
  • Secondhand Precious Metal Object Dealers and Pawnbrokers
  • Sports Agents
  • Members of the Boxing, Kickboxing and Wrestling Industry

Resource # 5 – Information on finance companies and financial institutions

“The MD Division of Financial Regulation (410) 230-6100 regulates and, in many instances, licenses, the operation of banks, credit unions, consumer loan companies, sales finance companies, mortgage companies, and collection agencies. “

See their website for official address information on these regulated institutions.

Resource # 6 – Finding the information behind the fictitious name

A fictitious business name is the name of a business that is different than the owner’s name. If a person is operating a business under the name "Elf Web Design", Maryland requires that person to call the Department of Assessments and Taxation to reserve a business entity name and to provide the following information:

  • the full legal name of the entity;
  • the address of the business entity and
  • type of legal entity of the business. (Corporation, LLC, sole proprietorship, etc).
Source: A special project of the Eastern Shore Regional Library under a Library Services Technology Act grant from the Division of Library Development Services/MD State Department of Education (author: Ayn H. Crawley)

 

Last date updated 01/08/08 (PLL/M.A.J.)